Gentamicin Surgical Prophylaxis Dosing Guidelines
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- Prophylactic gentamicin dosing is based on patient height and approximates to 5mg/kg/ideal body weight, capped at 400mg.
- Doses of gentamicin can be given by slow IV injection over 3-5 minutes.
- Patients receiving aminoglycosides as a slow IV bolus should be closely monitored for other signs of extravasation or infiltration e.g. swelling, redness, coolness or blanching at the cannula insertion site.
- Avoid gentamicin if eGFR <20mls/min/1.73m2: seek advice on alternative from microbiology. In renal transplant patients avoid gentamicin and seek advice from microbiology or renal team.
Height ranges (cm) | Gentamicin Dose (mg) Males | Gentamicin Dose (mg) Females |
142 -146 | 240 | 200 |
147 -154 | 280 | 240 |
155-164 | 320 | 280 |
165-174 | 360 | 320 |
≥ 175 | 400 | 400 |